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Free tool

Lightning Network fee calculator

Work out what a bitcoin Lightning payment costs in routing fees, hop by hop, from each node's base fee and ppm rate, and compare it with sending the same payment on-chain. Free, no sign-up, nothing leaves your browser.

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Hop
Base fee (sats)
Fee rate (ppm)
1
2
3

Fees per hop are an example: real nodes set their own. 1 bitcoin = 100,000,000 sats. A simple one-input, two-output SegWit transaction is about 141 vB.

Lightning routing fees
22.002 sats
0.044% of the payment
Same payment on-chain
1,410 sats
Before the channel opening and closing costs
Hop 16.002 sats
Hop 213.501 sats
Hop 32.5 sats
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How payment channels work

Two parties lock some bitcoin into a shared channel with one on-chain transaction, then send payments back and forth by updating the channel balance off the chain. Payments can hop across connected channels to reach people with no direct channel, and each node along the way can charge a small fee for forwarding.

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What it is used for

It suits small, frequent payments such as tips, micropayments and paying for low-cost items, where normal bitcoin fees and confirmation times would be too high or too slow. Large payments can fail if routes lack capacity.

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