What is a remittance? How money sent home works, what it costs, and who earns

By SendPay Business · · 2 min read

What is a remittance? How money sent home works, what it costs, and who earns

A remittance is money someone sends to family or friends in another country, usually from where they work to where they grew up. According to the World Bank, remittances to low- and middle-income countries run to hundreds of billions of dollars a year, more than those countries receive in foreign aid.

How people send money homeWhat it costsWhy it's an opportunity

How people send money home

  1. Bank transfers, often through SWIFT, which can be slow and costly.
  2. Money transfer shops, paying out as cash at an agent.
  3. Transfer apps, paying into a bank account or mobile money wallet.

What it costs

World Bank figures put the global average cost of sending $200 at around 6%, and much higher on some routes. The United Nations has a target of cutting it below 3%. Much of the cost is hidden in the exchange rate rather than the fee.

Why it's an opportunity

Remittances are regular, loyal business: people send every month, often for years. A transfer app that focuses on one community and one or two routes, with a fair rate and fast payout, can win customers from bigger providers.

Starting a remittance app

You'll need a licensed partner for moving and holding money, and payout partners in the receiving country. SendPay money transfer platforms, powered by licensed partners, start at £2,500, and you can preview yours free before you pay.

Build it

Create your own financial platform.

Pick a template, name it, brand it, preview every page before you pay. Your brand, your users, your fees.

Build my platform →

Questions people ask

What could a money transfer business earn?

Work out monthly profit from transfer fees and an exchange rate margin, after your costs.

Money transfer business calculator →
How much does my own transfer really cost?

The calculator adds the fee and the hidden exchange rate margin.

Money transfer cost calculator →
How do international transfers work?

The guide explains SWIFT, SEPA and local payouts.

How international transfers work →
How do I build a transfer app?

The step-by-step guide covers partners, routes and launch.

Build a money transfer app →

Read next

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank, and does not take deposits; regulated services on the platforms are provided by licensed partners. PayPal, Patreon and Substack are named as reference points only and are not affiliated with SendPay Business.