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What is Williams %R? A plain-English guide

By SendPay Business · · 2 min read

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Williams %R, developed by trader Larry Williams, shows where the latest close sits within the range of recent highs and lows. It runs from 0 at the top of the range to −100 at the bottom.

How it is worked out

Over the last 14 periods (the usual setting), find the highest high and lowest low. Williams %R = (highest high − latest close) ÷ (highest high − lowest low) × −100. A close at the high gives 0; a close at the low gives −100.

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Reading it

Readings from 0 to −20 are commonly called overbought and from −80 to −100 oversold. It moves the same way as the fast stochastic oscillator's %K, just on an upside-down scale: Williams %R equals %K minus 100.

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The limits

Like other range-based indicators, it can stay near one end for a long time when a market is trending strongly, and it describes past prices only.

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Where SendPay fits

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Questions people ask

How do I work out Williams %R?

Paste high, low and close prices into the free calculator.

Williams %R calculator →
What is the stochastic oscillator?

A close cousin of Williams %R, on a 0 to 100 scale.

Stochastic oscillator →
What is support and resistance?

Price levels where moves often pause.

Support and resistance →

Read next

Spotted a mistake or something out of date? and we'll fix it. How our guides are made

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank, and does not take deposits; regulated services on the platforms are provided by licensed partners. Other companies named in this guide are reference points only and are not affiliated with SendPay Business.