What is hash rate? How computing power secures Bitcoin

By SendPay Business · · 2 min read

What is hash rate? How computing power secures Bitcoin

Hash rate is the total computing power that miners put into a proof-of-work blockchain such as Bitcoin. It is measured in hashes per second, and it shows how much work the network is doing to secure itself.

What a hash isHow hash rate and difficulty work togetherWhy it matters

What a hash is

A hash is a short, fixed-length fingerprint of a piece of data, created by a maths function. Change even one character of the data and the hash changes completely. Miners try trillions of guesses to find a hash that meets the network's target.

How hash rate and difficulty work together

  1. Miners make guesses, each producing a hash.
  2. The network counts how quickly blocks are being found.
  3. If blocks come too fast, the network raises the difficulty.
  4. If blocks come too slowly, it lowers the difficulty, keeping block times steady.

Why it matters

A higher hash rate makes a blockchain harder to attack, because an attacker would need to control a very large share of the total computing power. Hash rate is often quoted as a sign of a network's security, but it does not predict price.

Where SendPay fits

SendPay does not offer mining. A SendPay platform lets your customers buy, sell and hold crypto next to their cash, with assets held with regulated partners and a trading fee you set.

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Questions people ask

What is a hash function?

How SHA-256 turns data into a fingerprint, and why blockchains need it.

SHA-256 hash generator →
Does bitcoin mining pay after electricity?

Our free bitcoin mining calculator shows a machine's daily BTC, income, power cost and profit or loss, and the electricity price where it breaks even.

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What is crypto mining?

How miners add blocks and earn rewards.

Crypto mining →
Proof of work vs proof of stake?

The two main ways blockchains reach agreement.

PoW vs PoS →
Can I launch my own crypto app?

Yes, with buy, sell and hold on a branded platform.

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This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank, and does not take deposits; regulated services on the platforms are provided by licensed partners. PayPal, Patreon and Substack are named as reference points only and are not affiliated with SendPay Business.