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What is a merchant of record? Who is legally selling to your customer

By SendPay Business · · 2 min read

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The merchant of record (MoR) is the business legally selling to the customer. It's the name on the customer's card statement, and it's responsible for the sale, including taxes, refunds and disputes.

What the MoR is responsible for

  • Taking the payment in its own name.
  • Collecting and paying sales taxes such as VAT where they apply.
  • Handling refunds and chargebacks.
  • Meeting consumer protection rules for the sale.
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Selling directly vs using an MoR

Most businesses are their own merchant of record. Some, especially those selling software or digital goods across many countries, use a third-party MoR that resells on their behalf and handles tax in each country, usually for a higher fee.

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MoR vs payment processor

A payment processor moves the money but the business stays the seller. An MoR takes on the sale itself, along with the legal and tax duties that come with it.

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Where SendPay fits

SendPay is not a merchant of record. SendPay platforms include payment links, invoicing and subscriptions under your own brand, powered by licensed partners.

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How it works

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  2. Choose what it does
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Why sign up

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  • A free business accountOpen it in about a minute with your business name, email, password and mobile. No card and no documents to start.
  • Get paid from day oneTake card payments, and share your own payment link and invoices so customers pay in a click.
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  • Your own financial platformDesign and preview your whole platform free, then launch when you are ready.

SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank. Accounts, cards and payments are powered by licensed partners.

Questions people ask

What would a marketplace earn per sale?

Work out a marketplace's commission income per order and per month.

Marketplace commission calculator →
What is a payment processor?

The firm that moves card payments.

What is a payment processor? →
What is a merchant account?

How businesses take card payments.

What is a merchant account? →
Refund or chargeback?

What each costs a seller.

Refund vs chargeback →

Read next

Spotted a mistake or something out of date? and we'll fix it. How our guides are made

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank, and does not take deposits; regulated services on the platforms are provided by licensed partners. Other companies named in this guide are reference points only and are not affiliated with SendPay Business.