What is a building society? The member-owned alternative to a bank

By SendPay Business · · 2 min read

What is a building society? The member-owned alternative to a bank

A building society is a UK financial firm owned by its members, the people who save or borrow with it, rather than by shareholders. They began in the 18th century as groups pooling money so members could buy homes, and mortgages and savings are still at their core.

How it differs from a bankWhat they offerRules and protection

How it differs from a bank

  1. Members own it, and usually get a vote at the annual meeting.
  2. There are no outside shareholders to pay, so profits stay in the society.
  3. By law, most of its lending must be mortgages secured on homes.
  4. Much of its funding must come from members' savings.

What they offer

Savings accounts, cash ISAs and mortgages are the main products. Some larger societies also run current accounts and credit cards, so day to day they can feel much like a bank.

Rules and protection

Building societies are regulated by the Prudential Regulation Authority and the Financial Conduct Authority, and eligible savings are covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme in the same way as bank deposits.

Where SendPay fits

SendPay isn't a bank or a building society. SendPay platforms give your customers GBP, EUR and USD accounts, transfers and branded Visa cards under your own brand, powered by licensed partners. SendPay doesn't offer lending or mortgages.

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Create your own financial platform.

Pick a template, name it, brand it, preview every page before you pay. Your brand, your users, your fees.

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Questions people ask

How much of my savings is protected?

See how much is within the FDIC, EU or FSCS limit.

Deposit insurance calculator →
What is a credit union and how is it different from a bank?

Another member-owned model, usually built around a common bond.

Credit union vs bank →
What is the FSCS?

The UK scheme that protects eligible deposits if a firm fails.

The FSCS →
What is an e-money institution?

A firm that holds and moves money but isn't a bank.

EMI vs bank →

Read next

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank, and does not take deposits; regulated services on the platforms are provided by licensed partners. PayPal, Patreon and Substack are named as reference points only and are not affiliated with SendPay Business.