What is a private key? The secret that controls your crypto

By SendPay Business · · 2 min read

What is a private key? The secret that controls your crypto

A private key is a secret number that proves you control the crypto at a wallet address. Anyone who has it can move the funds, so it's the one thing you must never share.

Private key, public key and addressHow it relates to a seed phraseKeeping it safe

Private key, public key and address

A private key creates a matching public key, and the wallet address is made from that. You can share your address to get paid; the private key stays secret and is used to sign transactions.

How it relates to a seed phrase

Most wallets back up private keys with a seed phrase of 12 or 24 words. Whoever has the seed phrase can recreate the keys, so it needs the same protection.

Keeping it safe

  1. Never type it into a website or share it with support staff.
  2. Keep backups offline, somewhere only you can reach.
  3. Consider a hardware wallet for larger amounts.

Where SendPay fits

On SendPay crypto exchange platforms, your customers buy, sell and hold crypto under your own brand, with assets held with regulated partners rather than in wallets customers manage themselves.

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Create your own financial platform.

Pick a template, name it, brand it, preview every page before you pay. Your brand, your users, your fees.

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Questions people ask

What if a key is lost or stolen?

Compare single-key and multisig wallets.

Multisig wallet calculator →
What is a seed phrase?

The recovery words to keep secret.

What is a seed phrase? →
What is a crypto wallet address?

Where crypto is sent.

Crypto wallet addresses →
Hot or cold wallet?

Online vs offline storage.

Hot vs cold wallets →

Read next

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank, and does not take deposits; regulated services on the platforms are provided by licensed partners. PayPal, Patreon and Substack are named as reference points only and are not affiliated with SendPay Business.