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What is a pre-authorisation? Why hotels and fuel pumps hold money on your card

By SendPay Business · · 2 min read

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  3. See every payment as it happens

A pre-authorisation is a temporary hold a business puts on part of your card balance before it knows the final amount. The money is not taken yet, but you cannot spend it while the hold is in place.

Where you see them

Hotels hold money for extras when you check in, car hire firms hold a deposit, and pay-at-pump fuel stations hold an amount before you fill up. Some online shops also authorise first and only take the money when they ship.

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How it works

  • The business asks the card issuer to reserve an amount.
  • Your available balance drops, and a pending payment appears.
  • When the final amount is known, the business completes the payment for that amount.
  • Any unused hold is released, or it drops off after a set time.

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How long holds last

It depends on the card issuer, the card scheme and the type of business. Many holds drop off within a few days to a week, while hotel and car hire holds can last longer. If a hold stays after you have paid, the business can usually ask for it to be released early.

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Where SendPay fits

SendPay platforms include branded Visa cards for your customers, powered by licensed partners, and card payments made with them follow the usual card scheme rules for holds and releases.

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How it works

Your own money app
  1. Name it and pick your colours
  2. Choose what it does
  3. Launch when you are ready

Why sign up

Create your free SendPay account

It's all about creating your own financial platform with ease. Start with a free account today.

  • A free business accountOpen it in about a minute with your business name, email, password and mobile. No card and no documents to start.
  • Get paid from day oneTake card payments, and share your own payment link and invoices so customers pay in a click.
  • A free business websiteFree to build, free to publish and free to keep, with unlimited visits.
  • Your own financial platformDesign and preview your whole platform free, then launch when you are ready.

SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank. Accounts, cards and payments are powered by licensed partners.

Questions people ask

How much will a hotel hold on my card?

Work it out with the free calculator.

Card hold calculator →
What is payment settlement?

When the money actually moves.

Settlement →
What is a payment processor?

Who handles card payments behind the scenes.

Payment processors →
Can I issue my own branded cards?

Yes, branded Visa cards for your customers.

See platforms →

Read next

Spotted a mistake or something out of date? and we'll fix it. How our guides are made

This guide is general information, not legal or financial advice. SendPay Business is a technology company, not a bank, and does not take deposits; regulated services on the platforms are provided by licensed partners. Other companies named in this guide are reference points only and are not affiliated with SendPay Business.